What defines a fracture?

A fracture is defined as a complete or partial break in the continuity of a bone. This definition encompasses various types of fractures, including simple (or closed) fractures where the skin remains intact, and compound (or open) fractures where the bone pierces through the skin. The critical aspect of a fracture is the disruption in the structural integrity of the bone, which can result from various forces—such as trauma or stress—applied to the bone. Understanding this definition is essential in orthopaedic practice as it informs both the diagnosis and the subsequent management and rehabilitation strategies for patients. Other options, while they may relate to bone health or injuries, do not accurately describe the specific nature of a fracture.