What complication risks increase if ACL surgery is performed prematurely?

Performing ACL surgery before obtaining a homeostatic environment can significantly increase the risk of complications during recovery. A homeostatic environment refers to the state in which the body is stable and maintains all physiological systems in balance. Factors such as inflammation, pain, swelling, and reduced blood supply are important to manage preoperatively to create ideal conditions for surgical intervention.

If the surgical environment is disrupted by these factors, it can result in complications such as infection, delayed healing, and poor graft incorporation. These issues could ultimately affect the success of the surgery and the overall recovery process, leading to prolonged rehabilitation and potentially suboptimal functional outcomes.

In contrast, while it is essential for patients to undergo rehabilitation, achieve full motion, and be fully informed prior to surgery, the direct impact of a stable homeostatic environment on the surgical outcome is crucial. Focusing on achieving an optimal physiological state before surgery helps ensure a smoother recovery, reduces risks, and promotes better long-term results.